The sociocultural contribution of the andean cat in northern argentina

The sociocultural contribution of the andean cat (Leopardus jacobita) in northern Argentina

Abstract

The andean cat (Leopardus jacobita) is a small feline considered one of the five most endangered in the world and considered one of the species in greatest danger of extinction in the American continent. The distribution area of ​​its habitat is above 3,500 meters above sea level, in the Andes of Bolivia, Chile, Peru and Argentina, where, for example, it has been seen in the provinces of Salta, Jujuy and Mendoza. The objective of this work is to analyze how the Andean cat contributes to the culture of Andean communities in northwestern Argentina. To do so, the analytical hierarchical process is used, where its qualities as biocultural heritage, part of the natural landscape and charismatic species are related. Based on this, it is observed that the feline is mainly part of the biocultural heritage received by local residents, and that, secondly, it acquires commercial relevance due to the attractiveness of its image in andean nature.